Heracles 4.3 User's Guide: Difference between revisions

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This page describes in detail how to set up and optimize a global model run of GEOS-5 Heracles 4.0 on NCCS discover and NAS pleiades and generally make the model do what you want.  It assumes that you have already run the model as described in [[Heracles 4.0 Quick Start]].
This page describes in detail how to set up and optimize a global model run of GEOS-5 Heracles 4.3 on NCCS discover and NAS pleiades and generally make the model do what you want.  It assumes that you have already run the model as described in [[Heracles 4.3 Quick Start]].


'''Back to [[GEOS-5 Documentation for Heracles 4.0]]'''
'''Back to [[GEOS-5 Documentation for Heracles 4.3]]'''


== Compiling the Model ==
== Compiling the Model ==
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   cvs co -r  ''TAGNAME'' -d ''DIRECTORY''  GEOSagcm
   cvs co -r  ''TAGNAME'' -d ''DIRECTORY''  GEOSagcm


where ''TAGNAME'' is the model "tag" (version).  A tag in <code>cvs</code> marks the various versions of the source files in the repository that together make up a particular version of the model.  A sample release tag is <code>Heracles-4_0</code>, indicating the latest patch of version Heracles 4.0 for general use. ''DIRECTORY'' is the directory that the source code tree will be created.  If you are using a stock model tag it is reasonable to name the directory the same as the tag.  This directory determines which model in presumably your space a particular experiment is using.  Some scripts use the environment variable <code>ESMADIR</code>, which should be set to the absolute (full) pathname of this directory.
where ''TAGNAME'' is the model "tag" (version).  A tag in <code>cvs</code> marks the various versions of the source files in the repository that together make up a particular version of the model.  A sample release tag is <code>Heracles-4_0</code>, indicating the latest patch of version Heracles 4.3 for general use. ''DIRECTORY'' is the directory that the source code tree will be created.  If you are using a stock model tag it is reasonable to name the directory the same as the tag.  This directory determines which model in presumably your space a particular experiment is using.  Some scripts use the environment variable <code>ESMADIR</code>, which should be set to the absolute (full) pathname of this directory.


When a modified version of some component of the model is saved to the repository, the tag it uses -- different from the standard model tag -- is supposed to be applied at most only to the directories with modified files.  This means that if you need to use some variant tag of a gridded component, you will have to <code>cd</code> to that directory and update to the variant tag.  So, for example, if you needed to apply updates to the SatSim gridded component, you would have to <code>cd</code> several levels down to the directory <code>GEOSsatsim_GridComp</code> and run  
When a modified version of some component of the model is saved to the repository, the tag it uses -- different from the standard model tag -- is supposed to be applied at most only to the directories with modified files.  This means that if you need to use some variant tag of a gridded component, you will have to <code>cd</code> to that directory and update to the variant tag.  So, for example, if you needed to apply updates to the SatSim gridded component, you would have to <code>cd</code> several levels down to the directory <code>GEOSsatsim_GridComp</code> and run  
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== Setting up a Global Model Run ==
== Setting up a Global Model Run ==
The following describes how to set up a global model run.  The procedure to set up a single column model run is described in [[Heracles 4.0 Single Column Model]].
The following describes how to set up a global model run.  The procedure to set up a single column model run is described in [[Heracles 4.3 Single Column Model]].


=== Using <code>gcm_setup</code> ===
=== Using <code>gcm_setup</code> ===
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A cleanly completed model run will leave a set of restarts and the corresponding <code>cap_restart</code> in its experiment directory.  Another source is <code>/archive/u/aeichman/restarts</code>.  Restarts are also left during runs in date-labeled tarballs in the <code>restarts</code> directory under the experiment directory before being transferred to the user's <code>/archive</code> space.  You may have to create the <code>cap_restart</code>, which is simply one line of text with the date of the restart files in the format ''YYYYMMDD HHMMSS'' (with a space).  
A cleanly completed model run will leave a set of restarts and the corresponding <code>cap_restart</code> in its experiment directory.  Another source is <code>/archive/u/aeichman/restarts</code>.  Restarts are also left during runs in date-labeled tarballs in the <code>restarts</code> directory under the experiment directory before being transferred to the user's <code>/archive</code> space.  You may have to create the <code>cap_restart</code>, which is simply one line of text with the date of the restart files in the format ''YYYYMMDD HHMMSS'' (with a space).  


Failing the above sources, you can convert restarts from different resolutions and model versions, including MERRA, as described in  [[Regridding Restarts for Heracles 4.0]].
Failing the above sources, you can convert restarts from different resolutions and model versions, including MERRA, as described in  [[Regridding Restarts for Heracles 4.3]].


== What Happens During a Run ==
== What Happens During a Run ==
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Setting <code>PRINTSPEC</code> to  3 will make the model send to standard output a list of exports available to <code>HISTORY.rc</code> in the model's current configuration, and then exit without integrating. The list includes each export's gridded component and short name (both necessary to include in <code>HISTORY.rc</code>), long (descriptive) name, units, and number of dimensions.  Note that run-time options can affect the exports available, so see to it that you have those set as you intend.  The other <code>PRINTSPEC</code> values are useful for debugging.
Setting <code>PRINTSPEC</code> to  3 will make the model send to standard output a list of exports available to <code>HISTORY.rc</code> in the model's current configuration, and then exit without integrating. The list includes each export's gridded component and short name (both necessary to include in <code>HISTORY.rc</code>), long (descriptive) name, units, and number of dimensions.  Note that run-time options can affect the exports available, so see to it that you have those set as you intend.  The other <code>PRINTSPEC</code> values are useful for debugging.


While you can set  <code>PRINTSPEC</code>, submit <code>sbatch gcm_run.j</code>, and get the export list as part of PBS standard output, there are quicker ways of obtaining the list.  One way is to run it as a single column model on a single processor, as explained in [[Heracles 4.0 Single Column Model]].  Another way is to run it in an existing experiment.  In the <code>scratch</code> directory of an experiment that has already run, change <code>PRINTSPEC</code> in  <code>CAP.rc</code> as above.  Then, in the file <code>AGCM.rc</code>, change the values of <code>NX</code> and <code>NY</code> (near the beginning of the file) to 1.  Then, from an interactive job (one processor will suffice), run the executable <code>GEOSgcm.x</code> in <code>scratch</code>.  You will need to run <code>source src/g5_modules</code> in the model's build tree to set up the environment.  The model executable will simply output the export list to <code>stdout</code>.
While you can set  <code>PRINTSPEC</code>, submit <code>sbatch gcm_run.j</code>, and get the export list as part of PBS standard output, there are quicker ways of obtaining the list.  One way is to run it as a single column model on a single processor, as explained in [[Heracles 4.3 Single Column Model]].  Another way is to run it in an existing experiment.  In the <code>scratch</code> directory of an experiment that has already run, change <code>PRINTSPEC</code> in  <code>CAP.rc</code> as above.  Then, in the file <code>AGCM.rc</code>, change the values of <code>NX</code> and <code>NY</code> (near the beginning of the file) to 1.  Then, from an interactive job (one processor will suffice), run the executable <code>GEOSgcm.x</code> in <code>scratch</code>.  You will need to run <code>source src/g5_modules</code> in the model's build tree to set up the environment.  The model executable will simply output the export list to <code>stdout</code>.


===Outputting Derived Fields===
===Outputting Derived Fields===